Think of the Miners

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Back Story: Think of the Miners [Newsweek]

Chilean Quake May Have Shortened Earth Days

The recent earthquake in Chile may have shifted the Earth’s axis, shortening a day by about 1.26 microseconds (permanently). Scientist Richard Gross has done some work on this:

He computed how Earth’s rotation should have changed as a result of the Feb. 27 quake. Using a complex model, he and fellow scientists came up with a preliminary calculation that the quake should have shortened the length of an Earth day by about 1.26 microseconds (a microsecond is one millionth of a second).Perhaps more impressive is how much the quake shifted Earth’s axis. Gross calculates the quake should have moved Earth’s figure axis (the axis about which Earth’s mass is balanced) by 2.7 milliarcseconds (about 8 centimeters, or 3 inches). Earth’s figure axis is not the same as its north-south axis; they are offset by about 10 meters (about 33 feet).

Chilean Quake May Have Shortened Earth Days [NASA]